| 摘要: |
| 为实现农技需求和供给的均衡性,研究新型农业经营主体技术选择的影响因素。对山东省胶州市425户农户进行调研,从农户分化的视角出发,采用二元Logistic计量方法分析新型农业经营主体农技选择的影响因素。调研数据和计量结果表明:有81.3%的入社农户依托专业合作社的技术供给,90%的农业企业利用自身优势主动寻求技术指导,95%的家庭农场经营者对农业技术有强烈需求。其中,耕地面积、受教育程度、农业技术的培训以及农业技术的盈利性对家庭农场经营者技术选择行为具有积极影响,而订单农业的签订、加入专业合作社对家庭农场经营者技术选择行为具有消极影响。新型农业经营主体应根据自身农技需求特点,做出适合自身发展的农技选择行为。 |
| 关键词: 农业技术 新型农业经营主体 影响因素 Logistic模型 |
| DOI：10.11841/j.issn.1007-4333.2015.01.032 |
| 投稿时间：2014-04-01 |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(72173248); 教育部博士点基金项目(20130132120026) |
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| Research on the influencing factors of agricultural technology adoption: An empirical study on the new agricultural management entities |
|
GOU Lu-feng, GAO Qiang, WANG Yan-tao
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| (College of Management, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China) |
| Abstract: |
| In order to research the behavior of farmers' technical options and reveal the factors influencing agricultural technology adoption by the new agricultural business entities,thus to provide scientific guidance for improving the efficiency of the agricultural technology promotion,a sample of 425 farmers from Jiaozhou in Shandong Province was investigated.The sample analysis showed that,81.3 percent of the cooperatives members relied on technology supplied by cooperatives,90 percent of the agricultural enterprises initiatively seek technical guidance advantage,and 95 percent of the family farm operators had a strong demand for technology.Logistic regression results showed that the area of arable land,education level of famers,agricultural technology,agricultural technology training and profitability had positive impact on the technology choice behavior of family farm operators,and the signing of contract farming,joining in the cooperatives had negative impact on the technology choice behavior.Therefore,the new agricultural business entities should make technology choices based on the features of their own businesses. |
| Key words: agricultural technology new agricultural management entities influencing factors Logistic model |
