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无损检测技术在种子质量检验上的应用研究进展
孙群1, 王庆1, 薛卫青1, 马晗煦1, 孙宝启1, 谢宗铭2
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(1.中国农业大学 农学与生物技术学院/农业部基因组学与遗传改良重点实验室/北京市作物遗传改良重点实验室,北京 100193;2.新疆农垦科学院 分子农业技术育种中心,新疆 石河子 832000)
摘要:
无损检测技术是近年来兴起的有别于有损检测方法的高新技术,因具备不破坏被检样品、检测速度更快、少污染、自动化等优势得到了快速的发展,并且已广泛应用于农牧、食品、化工、石化、制药、烟草等诸多领域,随着我国农作物育种单位的不断扩张、育成品种数目不断剧增,种子质量检验工作也愈发复杂和繁重,无损检测技术就成为目前种子质量检验的一个重要发展趋势。本文分别综述了种子质量的几种无损检测方法的技术原理、研究现状和发展趋势,在此基础上对各种检测技术的应用前景进行了展望和预测。
关键词:  种子  质量检测  无损检测技术
DOI:10.11841/j.issn.1007-4333.2012.03.001
投稿时间:2011-11-14
基金项目:新疆生产建设兵团"十二五"项目(2012BB046);教育部青年教师科研项目(2510JS052);北京市海淀科委项目(K20100068)
Advances in nondestructive detection of seed quality
SUN Qun1, WANG Qing1, XUE Wei-qing1, MA Han-xu1, SUN Bao-qi1, XIE Zong-ming2
(1.College of Agronomy and Biotechnology/Key Laboratory of Crop Genomics and Genetic Improvement of Ministry of Agriculture/Beijing Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics Improvement,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100193,China;2.Center for Molecular Agrobiotechnology and Breeding,Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Sciences,Shihezi 832000,China)
Abstract:
Nondestructive detection technology is a new developing method with many advantages such as the rapid and simultaneous nondestructive analysis in recent years.It is distinguished from traditional destructive detection and has been widely used in agriculture,food,chemical industry and so on.With the booming of our breeding units and the increasing of varieties we have bred,seed quality testing work also increasingly complex and onerous.So nondestructive detection technology becomes a development trend of seed quality testing.In this paper,we reviewed the usage and theories of each method and the research status as well as development trend of them.
Key words:  seed  quality detection  nondestructive detection technology