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用双孢蘑菇将动物粪便和作物秸秆转化成饲料的初步研究
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摘要:
对双孢蘑菇在鸡粪-麦秸培养料上不同生长阶段培养基质组分作了检测,并对基质饲料的价值作了评定。结果表明,用刚出菇 芽时的培养料作饲料效果较好,生产成本较低,此时培养料的粗蛋白含量由接种时的9.68%提高到10.7%,而粗纤维含量却由34.4%降低到20.1%,从而提高粪草作为饲料的价值。
关键词:  粪草 双孢蘑菇 降解 饲料
DOI:
基金项目:国家“九五”攻关课题!“秸秆开发利用”之子课题
Converting Animal and Crop Wastes to Feed With Agaricus Bisporus
Abstract:
In terms of A. Bisporus' characteristic of degrading and digesting manures and cropstalks, a unique idea of using A. Bisporus to convert animal manures and crop stalks to feed wasadvanced. The component contents of "chicken manure-wheat stalk" substrate at different grow-ing stages throughout cultivation period were tested, and the feed values of substrates at variousgrowing stages were evaluated, it can be seen that the feed value of substrate was better whensprouts just emerge from substrate surface, at this time, the coarse protein content of substratewas increased slightly but the coarse cellulose content decreased greatly, the feed va1ue of manureand straw, therefore, was improved.
Key words:  manure and straw,A. Bisporus,degradation,feed