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数字技术何以赋能农产品加工业高端化转型
徐冬梅1,陶长琪2
0
(1.江西农业大学 经济管理学院,南昌 330044;2.江西财经大学 统计学院,南昌 330013)
摘要:
为探索数字技术如何赋能农产品加工业高端化转型,利用2012—2021年各省份与农产品加工业上市企业组成的面板数据,对数字技术在农产品加工业高端化转型方面的综合影响与作用机制进行研究。结果表明:1)数字技术赋能农产品加工业高端化转型作用显著,数字组件、数字基础设施、数字网络技术赋能效应依次减小,中部、东部、西部地区赋能效应依次减小。2)数字技术通过促进消费升级和降低企业金融杠杆水平赋能农产品加工业高端化转型。3)制度质量和宏观经济增长率在数字技术赋能农产品加工业高端化转型过程中具有重要的正向调节作用。最后,提出大力发展数字技术、优化宏观经济环境、加大对农产品加工业应用数字技术的扶持力度的建议。
关键词:  数字技术  农产品加工  高端化  因果中介效应  门槛
DOI:10.11841/j.issn.1007-4333.2024.05.24
投稿时间:2023-08-18
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(72163008);江西省社会科学基金项目(22YJ15);江西省高校人文社会科学研究项目(TJ22102)
Understanding how digital technology empowers the high-end transformation of agricultural product processing industry
XU Dongmei1, TAO Changqi2
(1.School of Economics and Management, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330044, China;2.School of Statistics, Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanchang 330013, China)
Abstract:
To explore how digital technology empowers the high-end transformation of the agricultural product processing industry, a panel dataset consisting of provincial data and listed companies in the agricultural product processing industry from 2012 to 2021 was utilized to study the comprehensive impact and mechanism of digital technology in the high-end transformation of the agricultural product processing industry. The results indicate that: 1) The role of digital technology in empowering the high-end transformation of agricultural product processing industry is significant. The empowerment effects of digital components, digital infrastructure, and digital network technology decrease in sequence, while the empowerment effects of central, eastern, and western regions decrease in sequence. 2) The digital technology empowers the high-end transformation of agricultural product processing industry by promoting consumption upgrading and reducing corporate financial leverage. 3) The quality of institutions and macroeconomic growth rate plays an important positive regulatory role in the process of digital technology empowering the high-end transformation of agricultural product processing industry. Suggestions of vigorously developing digital technology, optimizing the macroeconomic environment, and increasing support for the application of digital technology in agricultural product processing industry are proposed in the end of this study.
Key words:  digital technology  agricultural product processing  high-end  causal mediating effect  threshold