| 摘要: |
| 为提升公众食品安全风险治理参与意愿，基于扩展的计划行为理论和态度-情境-行为理论构建分析框架，借助微观调查数据，采用结构方程模型、Bootstrap中介效应检验法和分层回归法对公众食品安全治理参与意愿的影响机制进行实证研究。结果表明：1）行为态度、主观规范、知觉行为控制、感知风险和过去经历对公众食品安全治理参与意愿有显著正向影响；2）行为态度在感知风险、过去经历与参与意愿关系中发挥中介作用；3）政策规制在行为态度与参与意愿关系中发挥调节作用。因此，应从提高公众食品安全风险认知、优化公众食品安全治理参与体验、改善公众食品安全治理参与态度、营造促进公众参与的政策环境等方面提升公众食品安全风险治理参与意愿，推进食品安全风险社会共治。 |
| 关键词: 食品安全风险 公众参与 社会共治 中介效应 结构方程模型 |
| DOI：10.11841/j.issn.1007-4333.2024.02.19 |
| 投稿时间：2023-07-23 |
| 基金项目:国家社会科学基金重大项目（20&ZD117）；江苏省高校哲学社会科学研究项目（2023SJYB1074） |
|
| Public participation intention in food safety risk governance: Influencing mechanism and improvement strategy |
|
HOU Bo, LIU Qiang
|
| (Research Center of Food Safety and Agricultural Green Development， Jiangsu Normal University， Xuzhou 221116， China) |
| Abstract: |
| In order to enhance public participation intention in food safety risk governance， an analytical framework was constructed based on the extended theory of planned behavior and theory of attitude-context-behavior. An empirical study was conducted using structural equation modeling， bootstrap mediation effect testing， hierarchical regression methods， and micro data to examine the influencing mechanism of public participation intention in food safety risk governance. The results indicate that： There are significant positive relationships between attitude， subjective norm， behavior control， perceived risk， past experience， and governance intention. Perceived risk and past experience mediate the relationship between attitude and governance intention. Policy regulation moderates the relationship between attitude and governance intention. Therefore， enhancing public awareness of food safety risks， optimizing public participation experiences in food safety governance， improving attitudes towards public participation in food safety governance and creating a policy environment that promotes public participation are necessary to promote social co-governance of food safety risks. |
| Key words: food safety risk public participation social co-governance mediation effect structural equation model |
