| 摘要: |
| 为厘清农业全要素生产率的演变过程，解决当前关于农业全要素生产率概念不明晰，计算农业全要素生产率时测算方法选择偏误、投入产出指标选取不合理等问题，从农业全要素生产率的概念出发，梳理了农业全要素生产率的演变过程，归纳了非生产前沿面方法、生产前沿面方法及微观核算方法等农业全要素生产率的主要测算方法，并对各种方法的优缺点与适用条件进行了说明，进而提出了现有研究的不足与未来展望。 |
| 关键词: 农业全要素生产率 数据包络分析 随机前沿分析 LP法 OP法 |
| DOI：10.11841/j.issn.1007-4333.2023.04.22 |
| 投稿时间：2022-07-12 |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(71673275,71761147005) |
|
| Agricultural total factor productivity: Evolution process, calculation method and specific practice |
|
LIN Qingning,MAO Shiping*
|
| (Institute of Agricultural Economics and Development, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China) |
| Abstract: |
| The aims of this study are to clarify the evolution process of agricultural total factor productivity, and solve the current problems such as unclear concept of agricultural total factor productivity, biased selection of measurement methods when calculating agricultural total factor productivity and unreasonable selection of input-output indicators. From the concept of agricultural total factor productivityr, the evolution process of agricultural total factor productivity is sorted out, and the main calculation methods of agricultural total factor productivity such as non-production frontier methods, production frontier methods and micro-accounting methods are summarized, and the advantages, disadvantages and applicable conditions of various methods are analyzed. The advantages, disadvantages and applicable conditions of various methods are described and the shortcomings of existing research and future prospects are put forward. |
| Key words: agricultural total factor productivity DEA SFA LP OP |
