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AquaCrop模型在华北平原黑龙港流域典型区冬小麦-夏玉米种植模式上的适用性评价
韩桐1, 赵悦航1, 黄晶2, 王冲1, 艾细魁1, 陈阜1, 褚庆全1
0
(1.中国农业大学 农学院/农业部农作制度重点开放实验室, 北京 100193;2.西南科技大学 生命科学与工程学院, 四川 绵阳 611010)
摘要:
为评估AquaCrop模型在黑龙港流域模拟冬小麦-夏玉米水分利用与作物产量的适用性,根据田间试验数据和FAO提供的参数值,对AquaCrop模型进行模型非保守性参数的本地化校准和验证。结果表明,AquaCrop模拟冬小麦冠层覆盖值和实测值的归一化均方根误差(NRMSE)为15.90%,模拟产量与实测产量之间的NRMSE为4.23%;模拟夏玉米冠层覆盖值和产量值与相应实测值之间的NRMSE分别为11.59%和11.69%。本研究校准所得参数对黑龙港流域典型站点有较好的适应性,校验后的AquaCrop可以用于黑龙港流域冬小麦-夏玉米水分管理、产量潜力等相关研究。
关键词:  AquaCrop模型  冬小麦  夏玉米  冠层覆盖  产量  验证  黑龙港流域
DOI:10.11841/j.issn.1007-4333.2019.07.02
投稿时间:2018-10-04
基金项目:国家重点研发计划(2016YFD0300201);国家自然科学基金项目(31871581)
Applicability evaluation of AquaCrop model for winter wheat & summer maize cropping system in the Heilonggang River Valley
HAN Tong1, ZHAO Yuehang1, HUANG Jing2, WANG Chong1, AI Xikui1, CHEN Fu1, CHU Qingquan1
(1.College of Agronomy and Biotechology/Key Laboratory of Farming System of Ministry of Agriculture, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China;2.School of Life Science and Engineering, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 611010, China)
Abstract:
In order to verify the applicability of AquaCrop model for simulating water use and crop yield of winter wheat-summer maize in the Heilonggang River Valley,both the field test data and parameter values provided by FAO were input into the model to calibrate and verify non-conservative parameters.Results showed that the normalized root mean square error(NRMSE)of winter wheat canopy coverage between simulated value and measurement was 15.90%,the NRMSE between simulated yield and measured yield was 4.23%.For summer maize,the NRMSE of canopy coverage and yield between simulated values and measurements were respectively 11.59% and 11.69% indicating that the parameters obtained by calibration had better adaptability to Wuqiao County.In conclusion,the developed AquaCrop model could be applied to study the relationship between water management and yield of winter wheat-summer maize in the Heilonggang River Valley.
Key words:  AquaCrop model  winter wheat  summer maize  canopy cover  yield  validation  Heilonggang River Valley