| 摘要: |
| 根据2014年对江苏、上海和湖南等地实际调研数据,构建Logit模型,就工作环境和工作强度对农民工工作流动的影响进行分析,本研究分两步进行,首先分析工作环境和工作强度对农民工外出务工的影响,在此基础上分析其对农民工工作流动的影响。结果显示:1)就业于发达城市的农民工外出务工意愿强,工作流动意愿弱。2)工作环境越差,农民工外出务工意愿和工作流动意愿均越强。3)工作强度对农民工外出务工意愿的影响为正,工作强度越大,外出务工意愿越强;但工作强度对农民工工作流动意愿的影响并不显著。本研究同样考察了其他因素对农民工工作流动的影响,其中婚姻和受教育水平对农民工工作流动的影响显著。 |
| 关键词: 农民工 工作环境 工作强度 Logit模型 |
| DOI：10.11841/j.issn.1007-4333.2016.08.23 |
| 投稿时间：2015-12-08 |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(71403274);中国农业科学院科技创新工程(ASTIP-IAED-2015-04) |
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| Work environment, work intensity and job flow of migrant workers |
|
SUN Xiao-long1, WANG Li-ming1, JIA Wei2
|
| (1.College of Economics and Management, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China;2.Institute of Agricultural Economics and Development, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Beijing 100081, China) |
| Abstract: |
| According to the actual survey data of Jiangsu, Shanghai and Hunan provinces in 2014, a Logit model was built to analyze the impact of work environment and work intensity on the flow of migrant workers.This study was undertaken in two steps.Firstly, the impact of work environment and work intensity on the rural labors moving out for non-farming job was analyzed.On this basis, their impact on the migrant workers' job flow was analyzed.The results showed that:1) The migrant workers working in developed urban has strong willingness to moving out for work, but the willingness of job flow was weak.2) The worse the work environment, the stronger the willingness of moving out for work and job flow 3) The intensity of work has positive impact on rural labor moving out.The greater the intensity of work, the stronger the willingness of moving out;but the impact of the work intensity on the willingness of migrant workers flow intention is not significant.In this study, other factors influencing the flow of migrant workers were also investigated;marital status and education level are significant impact factors. |
| Key words: migrant workers work environment work intensity Logit model |
