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土地整治景观美学评价指标体系研究
蒋丹群1,2, 徐艳1
0
(1.中国农业大学 资源与环境学院/国土资源部农用地质量与监控重点实验室, 北京 100193;2.上海市城市规划设计研究院, 上海 200040)
摘要:
为土地整治美学设计提供依据,提升农业景观的美感,应用层次分析法、综合指数法等方法,构建了一套基于体现农业景观特色的土地整治美学评价指标体系,该指标体系的准则层为自然性、多样性、开阔性、整洁性、宁静性、运动性和奇特性,并界定了每个指标设计内涵及标准;对指标进行了量化与标准化处理,探讨了土地整治美学评价的方法。通过土地整治美学表现形式的量化评价研究,可以揭示农业景观的现状问题及改善空间。
关键词:  土地整治  农业景观  美学评价  指标体系
DOI:10.11841/j.issn.1007-4333.2015.04.30
投稿时间:2014-12-16
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(41301614)
Study on the landscape aesthetics evaluation index system of land consolidation
JIANG Dan-qun1,2, XU Yan1
(1.College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, China Agricultural University/Laboratory of Land Quality, Ministry of Land and Resources, Beijing 100193, China;2.Shanghai Urban Planning & Design Research Institute, Shanghai 200040, China)
Abstract:
As an important means of agricultural landscape reshaping, land consolidation has a dual effect on agricultural landscape.The aesthetic evaluation task of land consolidation is to make a reasonable evaluation of agricultural landscape aesthetic manifestations based on the index system, to point out the present problems and improvement measures, to provide the basis for land consolidation aesthetic design, and to improve the aesthetic perception of agricultural landscape.In this paper, a farmland aesthetic evaluation index system has been constructed which reflects the agricultural landscape features, and the criterions of this index system have the features of naturalness, diversity, openness, cleanness, quiet, motility and singularity.
Key words:  land consolidation  agricultural landscape  aesthetic evaluation  index system