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基于熵权法的涿鹿县现代农业发展水平评价分析
李满1, 李世峰1,2, 欧阳映鸿1
0
(1.中国农业大学 水利与土木工程学院, 北京 100083;2.中国科学院 地理科学与资源研究所, 北京 100101)
摘要:
在现代农业内涵基础上,结合实际调研情况,构建了现代农业发展水平评价指标体系,并通过熵权法和线性加权法,对2005—2012年河北省、张家口市和涿鹿县的现代农业发展水平进行了评价分析。结果表明:涿鹿县现代农业发展水平呈不断上升趋势,总体高于张家口市,但与河北省平均水平差距较大;涿鹿县的产出效益水平、产业化经营水平、可持续发展水平和农村社会经济发展水平均有不同程度的提高,而物质装备水平不断下降,且经济结构水平呈现较大波动;与张家口市相比,涿鹿县的优势在于物质装备水平和产出效益水平较高;与河北省相比,涿鹿县的劣势在于物质装备水平、经济结构水平和农村社会经济发展水平均明显较低。综合评价结果,本研究对涿鹿县现代农业发展提出关键性建议,促进全县现代农业的提升。
关键词:  现代农业  发展水平  评价  熵权法  涿鹿县
DOI:10.11841/j.issn.1007-4333.2014.05.33
投稿时间:2014-01-06
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(70673101)
Evaluation on the development level of modern agriculture of Zhuolu County based on entropy weight
LI Man1, LI Shi-feng1,2, OUYANG Ying-hong1
(1.College of Water Resources and Civil Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China;2.Institute of Geographic Sciences and Nature Resources, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100101, China)
Abstract:
An index evaluation system is established in this paper based on essence of modern agriculture and actual investigation.Using entropy weight method and lineally-weighting method, the development level of modern agriculture in Hebei province, Zhangjiakou city and Zhuolu County was estimated and analyzed from 2005 to 2012.The results showed that the development level of modern agriculture in Zhuolu County had a trend of increase, generally higher than that of Zhangjiakou, significantly lower than that of Hebei province.The output benefits, industrialization, sustainable development and rural social economic development of Zhuolu County improved inordinately, while material level declined, and economic structure level presented large fluctuations.Compared with Zhangjiakou city, Zhuolu County had higher level of material and the output benefits.Compared with Hebei province, Zhuolu County was lower in material, economic structure and rural social economic development.Combined with the evaluation results, this study puts forward the key recommendations to enhance modern agricultural of the county.
Key words:  modern agriculture  development level  evaluation  entropy weight  Zhuolu County