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南美白对虾中喹乙醇及其代谢物3-甲基-喹恶啉-2-羧酸残留的高效液相色谱-串联质谱检测
郭霞, 孙振中, 戚隽渊, 孙建华, 黄雪玲, 刘琴, 丁义
0
(上海市水产研究所, 上海 200433)
摘要:
以南美白对虾为试验材料,建立了喹乙醇(OLA)及3-甲基-喹恶啉-2-羧酸(MQCA)多残留的高效液相色谱-串联质谱(HPLC-MS/MS)确证检测法。组织样品经2 mol/L盐酸提取,Oasis HLB固相萃取柱净化,采用HPLC-MS/MS仪进行测定。质谱检测采用正离子选择反应监测模式,外标法定量。样品中OLA和MQCA质量分数分别为2~200和4~200 μg/kg时,线性关系良好;当质量分数分别为2~50和4~50 μg/kg时,平均回收率为93.9%~103.2%,变异系数为6.3%~11.5%。OLA及MQCA的检测限分别为0.5和1.0 μg/kg,定量限分别为2.0和4.0 g/kg。该方法灵敏、准确、简便、快速,适于南美白对虾中OLA及MQCA残留的同时定量分析和确证检测。
关键词:  南美白对虾  喹乙醇  3-甲基-喹恶啉-2-羧酸  残留  高效液相色谱-串联质谱
DOI:10.11841/j.issn.1007-4333.2014.01.22
投稿时间:2013-07-03
基金项目:2013年无公害农产品质量安全监测项目资金(农财发[2013]86号)
Determination of residual olaquindox and methyl-3-quinoxaline-2-carboxylic acid in penaeus vannamei by HPLC-MS/MS
GUO Xia, SUN Zhen-zhong, QI Jun-yuan, SUN Jian-hua, HUANG Xue-ling, LIU Qin, DING Yi
(Shanghai Fisheries Research Institute, Shanghai 200433, China)
Abstract:
A high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS) determination of Olaquindox and methyl-3-quinoxaline-2-carboxylic acid in Penaeus vannamei muscle was established.Samples were extracted with 2 mol/L hydrochloric acid and clean-up was performed on a HLB solid-phase extraction cartridge.The residues were detected by HPLC-MS/MS.The identification was performed by selective reaction monitoring in positive electrospray ionization.The quantification was done by external standard method.Calibration curves were linear for OLA and MQCA in samples at 2-200 and 4-200 μg/kg respectively.At the fortified levels of 2-50 and 4-50 μg/kg,the recoveries ranged from 93.9% to 103.2%,coefficents of variation (CV) ranged from 6.3% to 11.5%.The limit of detection (LOD) of OLA and MQCA was 0.5 and 1.0 μg/kg respectively and the limit of quantitation (LOQ) was 2.0 and 4.0 μg/kg respectively.The results show that the method is sensitive,accurate,convenient and quick,which can be used to analyze simultaneously OLA and MQCA residues in penaeus vannamei muscle.
Key words:  penaeus vannamei  olaquindox  methyl-3-quinoxaline-2-carboxylic acid  residue  high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry(HPLC-MS/MS)