| 摘要: |
| 近几年,社会主义新农村的建设使我国农村基础设施得到了完善,但大部分地区基础设施建设仍然滞后,成为制约当地"三农"发展的"瓶颈"。基于此,对华中地区的湖北省荆州市岑河镇农村基础设施建设的现状、农民对现有农村基础设施的满意度进行分析。研究结果表明:1)岑河镇的能源动力类、生活饮水类、交通运输类、信息通讯类基础设施现状良好,而农田灌溉和文卫娱乐基础设施还有待改善;2)农民对供电设施、生活饮水设施、道路设施、信息通讯设施、教育医疗设施满意度较高,对农田水利灌溉设施、休闲娱乐设施和垃圾、污水处理设施的满意程度较低;3)农民对农村基础设施的总体满意度主要受4个因子的影响,依次为教育医疗设施、水利设施、卫生及休闲设施、能源及交通设施。 |
| 关键词: 农村基础设施 建设现状 满意度 因子分析 |
| DOI：10.11841/j.issn.1007-4333.2013.05.30 |
| 投稿时间：2013-03-14 |
| 基金项目:第49批博士后科学基金面上项目(20110491161); 教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金(2013) |
|
| Analysis of farmers’ satisfaction about current rural infrastructure in the region of Central China |
|
LI Xue-ting1,2, HUANG Han-yu1
|
| (1.College of Economics and Management, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China;2.Hubei Center for Rural Development Research, Wuhan 430070, China) |
| Abstract: |
| The main objective of this study was to assess current situation of the rural infrastructure construction and analyses the farmers' satisfaction with existing infrastructure in rural areas by a survey of 204 farmers in Jingzhou Cenhe,Hubei province.The results showed:1) The present situation of energy power,drinking water,transportation,information and communication infrastructure in Cenhe town was good,but irrigation,leisure and entertainment of such infrastructure should be improved.2) Farmers were satisfied with power supply facilities,drinking water facilities,road facilities,information and communication facilities,education and medical facilities,but the degree of satisfaction with irrigation and water conservancy irrigation facilities,entertainment facilities and garbage and sewage treatment facilities was lower.3) There were four major factors that influenced farmers' overall satisfaction with rural infrastructure,orderly,education and medical facilities,water conservancy facilities,health and leisure facilities,energy and transportation facilities. |
| Key words: rural infrastructure current situation satisfaction factor analysis |
