| 摘要: |
| 养殖农户拥有动物健康状况信息,是否主动报告动物疫情直接影响动物疫病从发现到大规模爆发的时间间隔,进而影响重大动物疫情的传播速度和严重性。运用有序Logistic模型对影响养殖户上报疫情行为意愿的因素进行实证研究,结果表明:责任分散效应、扑杀补偿激励不足、防疫意识淡薄是养殖户不上报疫情的主要原因;饲养规模较大、对动物疾病情况较为了解的养殖户上报动物疫情行为意愿较弱;具有较高文化程度、接受了当地畜牧部门培训、参加了养殖协会、对动物产品安全较为忧虑、认为政府扑杀补贴能较大程度弥补扑杀带来的损失等特征的养殖农户上报疫情行为意愿较强。 |
| 关键词: 养殖农户 动物疫病 上报疫情 有序Logistic 行为意愿 |
| DOI：10.11841/j.issn.1007-4333.2012.03.029 |
| 投稿时间：2011-11-14 |
| 基金项目:国家社会科学基金重点资助项目(11AZD106) |
|
| Analysis of individual farmer’s intention for reporting animal epidemic and its influencing factors in Hubei Province |
|
YAN Zhen-yu1, TAO Jian-ping1, XU Jia-peng2
|
| (1.College of Economics & management,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan 430070,China;2.College of Economics & management,Northwest A & F University,Yangling 712100,China) |
| Abstract: |
| Individuals have private information about the disease status of their herd,and they disclosure the disease status or do not will influence the length of time between outbreak and discovery.This is very important in determining the duration and severity of epidemic.This paper has made an empirical research of factors that influence the farmers’ epidemic disclosure behavior by order Logistic model.Results showed that responsibility dispersion effect,shortage of culling compensation incentive and the ignorance of epidemic prevention consciousness were main reasons for closing epidemic situation.Raising households that have large scale of animal and more knowledge on animal disease possess weaker behavior intention of reporting epidemic situation.And households that have characteristics like having high-cultural degree,accepting the training organized by local animal husbandry department,taking part in the breeding association,worrying the safety of animal products,considering the killed subsidies could make good a loss of kill and so on,have high behavior intention of disclosure epidemics. |
| Key words: raising households animal epidemics disclosure animal epidemics order Logistic behavior intention |
