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牛肉和牛奶中氮氨菲啶残留高效液相色谱检测方法的建立
刘凯丽, 赵岳, 张素霞, 程林丽, 王莹
0
(中国农业大学 动物医学院,北京 100193)
摘要:
建立检测牛肉、牛奶中氮氨菲啶残留量的高效液相色谱法。用乙腈-甲醇(含0.125 mol/L甲酸铵)溶液(体积比50∶50)提取试样中的氮氨菲啶。提取物经40 ℃下蒸干、甲醇溶解和正己烷除脂后,采用ODS-3 C18色谱柱,以甲醇-0.1%(体积分数)甲酸水为流动相,梯度洗脱程序分离药物与样品基质,在380 nm的紫外检测波长下进行高效液相色谱检测。试验结果表明,氮氨菲啶在0.005~1.000 μg/mL质量浓度范围内呈良好的线性关系(r>0.99)。对空白牛肉、牛奶进行20~500 μg/kg的药物添加回收试验,平均回收率范围为80.3%~93.0%,日内变异系数为 2.8%~5.3%,日间变异系数为4.0%~8.1%。牛肉和牛奶中氮氨菲啶的检测限分别为8 和6 μg/kg;定量限分别为25 和20 μg/kg。该方法快速、准确、灵敏,适用于牛肉、牛奶中氮氨菲啶的残留检测。
关键词:  牛肉  牛奶  高效液相色谱法  氮氨菲啶  残留
DOI:10.11841/j.issn.1007-4333.2011.05.020
投稿时间:2011-03-14
基金项目:农业行业标准项目(2008)
Development high performance liquid chromatograph (HPLC)method for determination of isometamidium residuein beef and milk
LIU Kai-li, ZHAO Yue, ZHANG Su-xia, CHENG Lin-li, WANG Ying
(College of Veterinary Medicine,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100193,China)
Abstract:
A high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method was developed for determination of isometamidium residue in beef and milk.Isometamidium was extracted with acetonitrile-methanol (containing 0.125 mol/L ammonium formate) (50∶50) from sample.The extracts were evaporated to dryness at 40 ℃,dissolved in methanol and then rinsed with N-hexane.Separation was performed on an ODS-3 C18 column with a gradient mobile phase of methanol and 0.1% formic acid-water,and the determination was performed with UV detection at 380 nm.The calibration curve was linearity at a range of 0.005~1.000 μg/mL for the isometamidium (r>0.99).The recoveries ranged from 80.3% to 93.0% in beef and milk at a fortified concentration of 20-500 μg/kg.The inter-day and intra-day coefficients of variation were ranged from 2.8% to 5.3% and 4.0% to 8.1%,respectively.The limit of detections (LOD) of isometamidium in beef and milk were 8 and 6 μg/kg,respectively,while the limit of quantitations (LOQ) of isometamidium in beef and milk were 25 and 20 μg/kg,respectively.It was a rapid,specific,and sensitive method for determinating isometamidium residue in beef and milk.
Key words:  beef  milk  HPLC  isometamidium  residue