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玉米不同自交系叶片色素及其与光合速率关系的研究
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摘要:
对17个玉米自交系四个主要生育时期的叶片色素含量的比值,比叶重及其与光合速率关系的分析表明:(1)自交系间叶绿素含量和比叶重差异较大,比值chla/b和car/chl差异较小;
关键词:  玉米 自交系 叶片色素 光合速率
DOI:
基金项目:博士后基金,攀登计划专题项目
Relationship Between the Content of Pigments and Ratio of Photosynthesis for Various Inbred Lines in Maize (Zea mays L.)
Abstract:
The content and ratio of pigment, specific leaf area and photosynthesis efficiencies of 17 corn inbred lines were examined during late periods of growth and development.The results were as follow: 1. The process of pigment decreasing was slowly at first and then quickly, the chla/b and car/chl (Carotenoid/Chlorophyll) were relatively steady and arrived high value in flowering and dough stage respectively. 2. The content of chloropyll and specific leaf area were markedly different but chla/b and car/chl were not different among 17 inbred lines; 3. The content of chlorophyll and photosynthetic rate was positive correlated but car/chl was negative one. The 17 inbred lines were divided into 5 kinds of types by photosynthetic rate and content of chlorophyll. The relationship between feature of inbred lines in high photosynthesis and pigment was discussed in this paper.
Key words:  Maize,Inbred lines,Leaf pigment,Photosynthesis