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中国栽培萝卜(Raphanus sativus L.var.longipinuatus Bailey)分布及起源中心的初步研究
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摘要:
采用地理分布方法研究我国萝卜品种现状,结果表明:栽培萝卜品种和不完全显性性状主要分布在第Ⅲ栽培区(山东省、江苏省、安徽省及河南省)。通过分析酯酶同工酶酶谱及萝卜肉质根颜色性状变异最大的地区,表明第Ⅲ栽培区属于遗传变异中心。根据上述理由,依据瓦维洛夫的观点初步推断萝卜起源于黄淮平原和山东丘陵一带。
关键词:  萝卜  起源  分布  中心  
DOI:
基金项目:
STUDY ON THE DISTRIBUTION OF CHINESE RADISH AND ITS CENTRE OF ORIGIN
Abstract:
With the aid of phytogeographic method,the frequence distribution of 1361 Chinese radish varieties and incomplete dominant character were ana- lysed.Three cultivated areas(Shandong,Jiangsu,Anhui,and Henan provinces) were determined as regions where the heritable form of species and the geogra- phic centre occurs the basic varifies are concentrated.It also has been ascer- tained as the centre of genetic divesity for colour character of radish rood and esterasc isozyme genotype.According to Vavilov idea,China...
Key words:  radish  origin  distribution  centre