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土壤微量元素研究 Ⅱ.锌在土壤中的转化及其有效性
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摘要:
采用适于研究石灰性土壤中锌形态的分组方法,利用盆栽试验研究锌在土壤中的动态及有效性。结果表明,水溶性锌施入土壤后,大部分(77%以上)迅速转化为碳酸盐结合态和三二氧化物结合态,前者又向残渣态转化。种植玉米可促进碳酸盐结合态和三二氧化物结合态向残渣态转化;土壤各组分锌之间存在着相互转化、相互依赖的平衡关系。本文同时对各种形态锌的有效性提出了某些看法。
关键词:    土壤  转化  有效性  
DOI:
基金项目:
TRANSFORMATION AND AVAILABILITYT OF ZINC IN SOIL
Abstract:
The fractionation method of soil zinc and the pot experiment was used to study the transformation and availability of both native and applied zinc in soil.The results showed that soluble zinc applied to soil transforms largely to CA-Zn(carbonate bound)and R_2O_3-Zn(Al-oxide and Fe-oxide bound), and CA-Zn could transform to RES-Zn (residual form).Corn plant was able to uptake CA-Zn partially and promotes transformation of CA-Zn and R_2O_3- Zn to RES-Zn.Different fractions of soil zinc depended on and transfo...
Key words:  zinc  soil  availability  transformation