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Logistic修正方程及其对菜蚜种群密度动态的描述
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摘要:
本文讨论了 Logistic 方程的修正问题,推导出 Logisic-r 方程和Logisic-p 方程,并利用后者拟合了呈 Sd 曲线型的菜蚜种群密度动态的田间观测数据,取得良好结果。
关键词:  目标曲线  种群密度  菜蚜  动态曲线  环境负荷能力  观测数据  曲线拟合  多项式  种群增长率  修正方程  
DOI:
基金项目:
LOGISTIC EQUATION REVISED TO DESCRIBE DENSITY DYNAMICS OF AN APHID POPULATION ON CHINESE CABBAGE
Abstract:
The density dynamic curve for aphid populations on Chinese cabbage in autumn tends to show inSdshape,which consists of two parts: S-shaped before the peak and declining after.The Sd curve can be described by a revised logistic equation,the Logistic-r equation: X=K/1+exp(p(t)) where p(t)represents the effects of environmental factors on popula- tion growth rate in time dimension. As an expendient measure,a polynomial is used to approximate the P(t),hence the Logistic-p equation: where n is the highest order...
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