| 摘要: |
| 据近几十年来考古发掘材料证明[1],约在七、八千年以前,我国北方和南方一些地方已有粟、稻种植。经历漫长的不定期撂荒、定期撂荒阶段,直到约公元前三世纪成书的《周礼》中,土地连种才见于记载。随着人口的繁衍,经济的发展,技术的提高,人们对土地的利用也益发重视。公元前四世纪魏国李悝曾倡导尽地力之教。新兴的封建王国,竞相发展实力,壮大自己的财富,纷纷筑城设防[2],带来城市手工业的较快发展和人口相对集中, |
| 关键词: 技术经验 作物种植 稻麦两熟 豆类作物 绿肥作物 多熟种植 齐民要术 公元前 种植技术 小麦 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目: |
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| MULTIPLE CROPPING IN ANCIENT CHINA |
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| Abstract: |
| Multiple cropping in China has agelong history,and has been formed since Han dynasty(from 206 B.C.to 220 A.D.).For instance, in the remarkable works of Fan Sheng-zhi,who lived in first century B.C.,the author said,after millet is harvested,wheat is sown. The present article considers Fan's works the earliest recordes of multiple cropping in our country.At least in first century A.D. Zheng-zhong stated,As soon as millet is reaped and wheat is plan- ted in the same field,When wheat is harvested,then millet or... |
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