| 摘要: |
| 早在六、七千年以前,随着生产的发展,猎获的野猪逐渐驯养成为家猪,出现了原始的养猪业。考古工作者在距今约六千到七千年前的浙江余姚河姆渡遗址(第三、四层),发现了四十八种之多的动物骨骼,并有出土陶猪(见图1)。家猪骨骼占其中很太一部分。证实了我国饲养家猪的历史,可以远溯到公元前五千年,也就是距今七千年以前的若干世代。 |
| 关键词: 生产性能 家猪 甲骨文 劳动人民 出土文物 猪种 养猪业 新石器时代 华北地区 齐民要术 |
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| EVOLUTION OF THE BREEDS OF SWINE AND THEIR DEVELOPMENT IN CHINA |
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| Abstract: |
| The pig was one of the earliest domesticated animals in China.Pig breeding has a long history in China and the Chinese art of breeding was so skilful that numerous pig breeds of high quality were produced. China has provided the world with a fair number of her most cherished breeds of pigs.The improved pig breeds of ancient Rome,Britain and U.S.A.which have had a tremendous influence on pig breeding in ne- arly every part of the world,had been influenced by breeding stocks imported from southern China.The n... |
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