| 摘要: |
| 試驗表示用幾種抗生放線菌與棉籽餅、豆餅等餅肥及土壤混和後作為拌種和溝施的材料在大田中施用時,對於棉花有防止缺苗、爛種、減輕黃萎病、促進生長發育、提高產量的效用,對於小麥有防除腥黑穗病,增加有效分蘗的效用,對於白菜、黃瓜的生長有刺激的作用。用抗生菌混和肥料的浸出液噴射到黃瓜的幼苗上,顯然可以促進生長、提高產量並減少後期霜霉病的為害程度,用以處理顛茄的母根,也能發生強烈的刺激作用。這些處理偶而也遇到不良的結果,因此對於在各種植物上應用抗生菌混和肥料的條件,尚須進行詳細的研究。 |
| 关键词: 混和 土壤 抗生菌肥 浸出液 霜霉病 腥黑穗病 固氮菌 混合肥料 棉籽饼 植物 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目: |
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| STUDIES ON THE APPLICATION OF ACTINOMYCETOUS ANTAGONISTS-CAKE MANURE-SOIL MIXTURE TO VARIOUS ECONOMIC PLANTS |
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| Abstract: |
| Method of preparation of a mixture of cotton seed cake and garden soil as a favorable carrier of some isolates of antibiotic actinomycetes is described. Experiments showed that the mixture used as seed or soil dressing was more or less effective in controlling cotton seedling rot and verticillium wilt and wheat bunt. It apparently also stimulated the growth of cotton, wheat and Chinese Cabbage. Extract of the fermented mixture used as foliage spray for cucumber and rhizome dip gave similar results. |
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